PolicyKit

Download Source:	(Not Released Yet)

Introduction to PolicyKit

PolicyKit is a framework for defining policy for system-wide components and for desktop pieces to configure it. It is used by HAL.

Dependencies

Required

• GIT (To get the source)
• D-BUS Glib
• Glib2
• Linux-PAM
• xmlto

Optional

• Gtk-Doc

PolKit User/Group

groupadd -g 26 polkit &&
useradd -c "Policy Kit Daemon User" -d /dev/null \
        -u 26 -g polkit -s /bin/false polkit

Getting the source

Check out the source from freedesktop.org:

git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/PolicyKit

It couldn't hurt to make a tarball so you have an unmodified source around for the future:

tar cvjf PolicyKit{-$(date +%Y%m%d).tar.bz2,}

Non-Multilib

Compile the package:

./autogen.sh --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var &&
make

Install the package

make install

Multilib

32Bit

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" PKG_CONFIG_PATH="${PKG_CONFIG_PATH32}" \
./autogen.sh --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var &&
make

Install the package

make install

N32

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" PKG_CONFIG_PATH="${PKG_CONFIG_PATHN32}" \
./autogen.sh --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var \
    --libdir=/usr/lib32 --with-pam-module-dir=/lib32/security &&
make

Install the package

make install

64Bit

Compile the package:

CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" PKG_CONFIG_PATH="${PKG_CONFIG_PATH64}" \
./autogen.sh --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var \
    --libdir=/usr/lib64 --with-pam-module-dir=/lib64/security &&
make

Install the package

make install

Configuration

Bootscript

Create the bootscript:

cat > /etc/rc.d/init.d/polkitd << "EOF"
#!/bin/sh
# Begin $rc_base/init.d/polkitd

. /etc/sysconfig/rc
. ${rc_functions}

case "${1}" in
        start)
                boot_mesg "Starting PolicyKit..."
                loadproc /usr/sbin/polkitd
                ;;

        stop)
                boot_mesg "Stopping PolicyKit..."
                killproc /usr/sbin/polkitd
                ;;

        restart)
                ${0} stop
                sleep 1
                ${0} start
                ;;

        status)
                statusproc /usr/sbin/polkitd
                ;;

        *)
                echo "Usage: ${0} {start|stop|restart|status}"
                exit 1
                ;;
esac

# End $rc_base/init.d/polkitd
EOF
chmod -v 754 /etc/rc.d/init.d/polkitd

Link it into the runlevels:

for link in /etc/rc.d/rc{{0,1,6}.d/K29,{2,3,4,5}.d/S20}polkitd; do
  ln -sfv ../init.d/polkitd $link;
done

Privileges

PolicyKit installs desktop-console.privilege in /etc/PolicyKit/privilege.d which is the file that HAL will reference to see if the user can preform a specific operation (mount, cpufreq, hibernate, poweroff, reboot, suspend, etc...). Other privileges that manipulate a local device are most likely going to require this privilege.

There are a few ways to configure a privilege. You can allow anybody by setting Allow=uid:__all__, a specific user by setting Allow=uid:username, or a specific group by setting Allow=gid:groupname. The same applies for Deny.

The following command modifies the privilege file so that anyone in the users group is allowed to manipulate a local device:

sed -i "s/^Allow=.*/Allow=gid:users/" \
    /etc/PolicyKit/privilege.d/desktop-console.privilege

Contents

Installed Programs:	polkit-grant-privilege polkit-is-rivileged polkit-list-privileges polkit-revoke-privilege polkitd
Installed Libraries:	libpolkit.{so,a,la} libpolkit-grant.{so,a,la} /lib/security/pam_polkit_console.{so,a,la}
Installed Directories:	/etc/PolicyKit/privilege.d /var/run/polkit-console