Difference between revisions of "Python"
(I add a flag to make in the instructions so that make test and make install succeed.) |
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Line 28: | Line 28: | ||
'''Note:''' | '''Note:''' | ||
− | + | If the test suite ('''make test''') fails because it cannot find | |
− | you need to install the | + | python's math library, then you will need to install python before |
− | + | you can run the tests. | |
+ | |||
+ | '''Note:''' | ||
+ | If the installation of python fails, try again few times. It appears | ||
+ | to be somewhat inconsistant with regards to whether it works or not. | ||
+ | The ''-fwrapv'' flag used with make mostly fixes this. If it still | ||
+ | doesn't complete '''make install''' without failing, then use | ||
+ | '''make -i install''' instead ('''-i''' tells '''make''' to ignore errors). | ||
+ | It's less desirable, but it should work. | ||
Line 37: | Line 45: | ||
patch -Np1 -i ../Python-{{Python-Version}}-gdbm-1.patch && | patch -Np1 -i ../Python-{{Python-Version}}-gdbm-1.patch && | ||
./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-shared && | ./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-shared && | ||
− | make | + | make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fwrapv" |
Install the package | Install the package | ||
make install | make install | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Command Explanations === | ||
+ | |||
+ | ''--enable-shared'': Enables the building of shared libraries. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ''-fwrapv'': This flag is used to make it so that '''make test''' can find the python libraries and so that '''make install''' doesn't fail. Why this fixes the problem is unknown. According to GCC, ''-fwrapv'' "instructs the compiler to assume that signed arithmetic overflow of addition, subtraction and multiplication wraps around using twos-complement representation." | ||
== Multilib == | == Multilib == | ||
Line 52: | Line 66: | ||
CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" CXX="g++ ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \ | CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" CXX="g++ ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \ | ||
--enable-shared && | --enable-shared && | ||
− | make | + | make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fwrapv" |
Install the package | Install the package | ||
Line 80: | Line 94: | ||
CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" CXX="g++ ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \ | CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" CXX="g++ ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \ | ||
--libdir=/usr/lib32 --enable-shared && | --libdir=/usr/lib32 --enable-shared && | ||
− | make | + | make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fwrapv" |
Install the package | Install the package | ||
Line 108: | Line 122: | ||
CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" CXX="g++ ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \ | CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" CXX="g++ ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \ | ||
--libdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-shared && | --libdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-shared && | ||
− | make | + | make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fwrapv" |
Install the package | Install the package |
Revision as of 13:03, 1 January 2007
Download Source: | http://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.8/Python-2.7.8.tar.bz2 |
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Required Patch: | http://svn.cross-lfs.org/svn/repos/patches/Python/Python-2.7.8-gdbm-1.patch |
Required Patch (For Multilib): | http://svn.cross-lfs.org/svn/repos/patches/Python/Python-2.7.8-multilib-1.patch |
Contents
Introduction to Python
The Python package contains the Python development environment. This is useful for object-oriented programming, writing scripts, prototyping large programs or developing entire applications.
Dependencies
Optional
Non-Multilib
Note: If the test suite (make test) fails because it cannot find python's math library, then you will need to install python before you can run the tests.
Note: If the installation of python fails, try again few times. It appears to be somewhat inconsistant with regards to whether it works or not. The -fwrapv flag used with make mostly fixes this. If it still doesn't complete make install without failing, then use make -i install instead (-i tells make to ignore errors). It's less desirable, but it should work.
Compile the package:
patch -Np1 -i ../Python-2.7.8-gdbm-1.patch && ./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-shared && make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fwrapv"
Install the package
make install
Command Explanations
--enable-shared: Enables the building of shared libraries.
-fwrapv: This flag is used to make it so that make test can find the python libraries and so that make install doesn't fail. Why this fixes the problem is unknown. According to GCC, -fwrapv "instructs the compiler to assume that signed arithmetic overflow of addition, subtraction and multiplication wraps around using twos-complement representation."
Multilib
32Bit
Compile the package:
patch -Np1 -i ../Python-2.7.8-gdbm-1.patch && CC="gcc ${BUILD32}" CXX="g++ ${BUILD32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \ --enable-shared && make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fwrapv"
Install the package
make install && mv -v /usr/bin/python{,-32} && mv -v /usr/bin/python2.7.8{,-32} && mv -v /usr/include/python2.7.8/pyconfig{,-32}.h
N32
Change the libdir that Python is going to use to lib32:
patch -Np1 -i ../Python-2.7.8-multilib-1.patch sed -i -e "s:@@MULTILIB_DIR@@:lib32:g" \ Lib/distutils/command/install.py \ Lib/distutils/sysconfig.py \ Lib/site.py \ Makefile.pre.in \ Modules/Setup.dist \ Modules/getpath.c \ setup.py
Compile the package:
patch -Np1 -i ../Python-2.7.8-gdbm-1.patch && CC="gcc ${BUILDN32}" CXX="g++ ${BUILDN32}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \ --libdir=/usr/lib32 --enable-shared && make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fwrapv"
Install the package
make install && mv -v /usr/bin/python{,-n32} && mv -v /usr/bin/python2.7.8{,-n32} && mv -v /usr/include/python2.7.8/pyconfig{,-n32}.h
64Bit
Change the libdir that Python is going to use to lib64:
patch -Np1 -i ../Python-2.7.8-multilib-1.patch sed -i -e "s:@@MULTILIB_DIR@@:lib64:g" \ Lib/distutils/command/install.py \ Lib/distutils/sysconfig.py \ Lib/site.py \ Makefile.pre.in \ Modules/Setup.dist \ Modules/getpath.c \ setup.py
Compile the package:
patch -Np1 -i ../Python-2.7.8-gdbm-1.patch && CC="gcc ${BUILD64}" CXX="g++ ${BUILD64}" ./configure --prefix=/usr \ --libdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-shared && make EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fwrapv"
Install the package
make install && mv -v /usr/bin/python{,-64} && mv -v /usr/bin/python2.7.8{,-64} && ln -sfv multiarch_wrapper /usr/bin/python && ln -sfv multiarch_wrapper /usr/bin/python2.4 && mv -v /usr/include/python2.7.8/pyconfig{,-64}.h
Creating a Stub Header (Multilib Only)
Creating a Generic Stub Header
cat > /usr/include/python2.7.8/pyconfig.h.h << "EOF" /* pyconfig.h.h - Stub Header */ #ifndef __STUB__PYCONFIG.H_H__ #define __STUB__PYCONFIG.H_H__ #if defined(__x86_64__) || \ defined(__sparc64__) || \ defined(__arch64__) || \ defined(__powerpc64__) || \ defined (__s390x__) # include "pyconfig.h-64.h" #else # include "pyconfig.h-32.h" #endif #endif /* __STUB__PYCONFIG.H_H__ */ EOF
Creating a Stub Header For Mips
cat > /usr/include/python2.7.8/pyconfig.h.h << "EOF" /* pyconfig.h.h - Stub Header */ #ifndef __STUB__PYCONFIG.H_H__ #define __STUB__PYCONFIG.H_H__ #include <sgidefs.h> #if (_MIPS_SIM == _ABIO32) # include "pyconfig.h-32.h" #elif (_MIPS_SIM == _ABIN32) # include "pyconfig.h-n32.h" #elif (_MIPS_SIM == _ABI64) # include "pyconfig.h-64.h" #endif #endif /* __STUB__PYCONFIG.H_H__ */ EOF